雅思口语话题之历史遗迹

历史有关的题目在雅思口语中有时也会出现，为了让大家做好备考工作，下面小编给大家分享雅思口语话题之历史遗迹 ，希望喜欢。

雅思口语Part2答案：历史遗迹

参考答案1:

Machu Picchu in southern Peru is a very interesting historic place and I have a great interest about his historic place. Though I have not visited this place in person, but I would definitely love to be there someday. I mostly learned about this place from one of my friends who visited there and from TV, internet and newspapers.

Machu Picchu is located in Machupicchu District in southern Peru and it is historically connected with the 15th-century Inca civilization. It is located in 2,430 meters or around 7,970 feet area above the sea level. This place lies on top of a mountain and is a very popular destination for the tourist all around the world. This place is referred as the "Lost city of the Incas" and it was named as one of the 7 wonders of the world in 2007. UNESCO nominated it as a world heritage in the year 1983.

This historic place was built as an estate for the Pachacuti emperor of the Inca civilization in around 1450, and is considered as the most significant and familiar icon of the Inca civilization.

A tourist can see the finest work of the Inca civilization there and can learn many thing about this civilization. Apart from the ruins and cultural icons, one can enjoy the great beauty surrounding this place. The sunset time is awesome and eye witnessing the hills is something unforgettable. The Inca bridge is interesting to hike, and the scattered stones in the place is a different experience one can get. The Condor, Steps , Falling stairs, Temples, Sacred Rock, Llamas and other Animals, Inca Trail will all blow your mind and would remind you that you are visiting one of the 7 wonders of the world.

This is an interesting place due to the vast area and iconic meaning of the Inca civilization. There are a lot to see, a lot to do and enjoy and being at one of the 7 wonders of the world is something a visitor will never forget. This place takes us to the past, in the time when Inca nation were there, and taught us how advanced they were as they have been able to build such a place with virtually no technological advancement of modern technology.

参考答案2:

An interesting historic place in my country is (...say a name of a historic place...). It is situated at (...area name...) in (...city/town name ...). In my opinion this is a very interesting historic place as it is almost two thousand years’ old and it was discovered in the middle of the last century. This was the center of the (...say a civilization name...) civilization and was one of the most prominent cities of our country. More than several hundred feet had to be dug to discover it.

Now the place has been renovated to reflect the city it once been. There are more than hundred acres of places in this site and most of them are the remaining of the lost civilization and city of that time. There are several old buildings, castles, fortress, monuments, rivers, canons, cryptic houses, under paths and sculptures are there. A museum was built as recently as 10 years ago for the visitors to learn more about this lost city and people. The museum is a really good one in terms of its collection and reflection of that civilization.

To me, this was interesting because of the proof of advancement this civilization had. I have read a lot about this civilization and cultures of these people and visiting this place was a really good experience. The museum was very rich in terms of learning history. The city was more than 2 thousand years old and yet it has many amazing art works, tools, intricate designs, buildings with amazing work, finest canon and many more proofs of their advancement. They had been a flourishing civilization that dominated that part of the country. The idea of our civilization being found by future generation was an interesting idea and this historic place just reminded me that. The museum, the fine airmanship and advancement of that civilization are all amazing historic proof and interesting to explore.

Similar Cue Card Topics

Your ability to talk about this Cue Card Topic would also enable you to talk about the following Cue Card Topics as well:

1. Describe a historical place you have visited

2. Describe a worth visiting tourist spot in your city

3. Describe a famous spot in your country

4. Describe an interesting place you have been to

雅思口语之名胜古迹

紫禁城

The Forbidden City was the Chinese imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, China and now houses the Palace Museum. For almost five centuries, it served as the home of the Emperor and his household, and the ceremonial and political centre of Chinese government.

长城。

The Great Wall of China is a series of stone and earthen fortifications in China, built, rebuilt, and maintained between the 6th century BC and the 16th century to protect the northern borders of the Chinese Empire during the rule of successive dynasties. Several walls, referred to as the Great Wall of China, were built since the 5th century BC. The most famous is the wall built between 220–200 BC by the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang; little of it remains; it was much farther north than the current wall, which was built during the Ming Dynasty

兵马俑。The Terracotta Army are the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Shi Huang Di the First Emperor of China. The terracotta figures, dating from 210 BC, were discovered in 1974 by several local farmers near Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China near the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor . The figures vary in height (184–197cm - 6ft–6ft 5in), according to their role, the tallest being the Generals. The figures include warriors, chariots, horses, officials, acrobats, strongmen, and musicians. Current estimates are that in the three pits containing the Terracotta Army there were over 8,000 soldiers, 130 chariots with 520 horses and 150 cavalry horses, the majority still buried in the pits.

泰山。

Mount Tai (Chinese: 泰山; pinyin: Tài Shān) is a mountain of historical and cultural significance located north of the city of Tai'an, in Shandong Province, China. The tallest peak is Jade Emperor Peak (simplified Chinese: 玉皇顶; traditional Chinese: 玉皇顶; pinyin: Yùhuáng Dīng), which is commonly reported as 1545 metres (5069 feet) tall[1], but is described by the Chinese government as 1532.7 metres (5028.5 feet)[2].

Mount Tai is one of the "Five Sacred Mountains of Taoism". It is associated with sunrise, birth, and renewal, and is often regarded the foremost of the five. The temples on its slopes have been a destination for pilgrims for 3,000 years.

黄山。

The Huangshan (Chinese: 黄山; pinyin: Huángshān; literally Yellow Mountain) is a mountain range in southern Anhui province in eastern China. The area is very famous for its scenic beauty, which lies in the peculiar shapes of the granite peaks, in the weather-shaped Huangshan Pine trees, and in views of the clouds from above. The area also has hot springs and natural pools. The Huang Shan are a frequent subject of traditional Chinese paintings and literature. Today, they are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of China's most popular tourist destinations.

1.古今中外所有的人类建筑中，最著名的一座应该就是中国的万里长城。长城见证了古代中原农业文明和北方游 牧民族间剑拔弩张的激烈对抗Constructs in ancient and moderns in China and abroad all humanities, most famous should be China's Great Wall. Great Wall testimony ancient times area south of Yellow River agriculture civilization and north between nomads at daggers drawn intense resistance

(the great wall)

2.桂林位于广西壮族自治区东北部，地处亚热带，气候温和,独特的喀斯特地貌与景象万千的漓江及其周围美丽迷人的田园风光融为一体，形成了独具一格、驰名中外的“山青、水秀、洞奇、石美”的“桂林山水”，并有了“桂林山水甲天下”的美誉

Guilin located at the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region northeast, is situated at the subtropics, the climate is temperate, the unique karst landform and the picture myriad Lijiang River and periphery the beautiful enchanting rural scenery merged into one organic whole, forms has been in a class by itself, “Shan Qing, Shui Xiu, the hole to be wonderful renowned at home and abroad, stone US” “Guilin scenery”, and had “Guilin scenery armor world” fine reputation.

(Guilin scenery )

3.Hangzhou Xihu 杭州西湖风景区以西湖为中心，分为湖滨区、湖心区、北山区、南山区和钱塘区，总面积达49平方公里。西湖的美在于晴中见潋滟，雨中显空蒙。无论雨雪晴阴，在落霞、烟雾下都能成景;在春花，秋月，夏荷，冬雪中各具美 态。湖区以苏堤和白堤的优美风光见称。The Hangzhou Xihu scenic spot take Xihu as a center, divides into the lake front area, the center of the lake area, the Beishan Mountains area, the Mt. Nan area and Qian Tangqu, the total area amounts to 49 square kilometers. Xihu's US lies in clearly sees Lian yan, in the rain obviously empties Mongolia. Regardless of sleet clear cloudy, under the pen name, the smog can become the scenery; In the spring flower, harvest moon, summer Holland, in winter snow each US condition. The lake district sees by Su Di and Bai Dike's exquisite scenery called

4.Beijing Imperial Palace Beijing Imperial Palace is the Ming and Qing Dynasties two generation of imperial palaces, also calls Forbidden City. All previous dynasties palace “likely the day sets up the palace” to express that the monarchial power “has a mandate from heaven”. Because Mr. is an emperor, emperor's palace is similar to the God housing “the purple palace” the restricted area, therefore Forbidden City. 北京故宫是明清两代的皇宫，又称紫禁城。历代宫殿都“象天立宫”以表示君权“受命于天”。由于君为天子，天子的宫殿如同天帝居住的“紫宫”禁地，故名紫禁城。

5.Suzhou botanical garden苏州有园林200余处,现在保存尚好的有数万处,并因此使苏州素有"人间天堂"的美誉之称.以其意境过清、构筑精致、艺术高雅、文化内涵丰富而成为苏州众多古典园林的典范和代表。 Suzhou has botanical garden 200, now preserved Shang Hao to have several thousand, and, therefore caused Suzhou was known as " the heaven on earth " name of the fine reputation, was excessively clear by its ideal condition, the construction to be fine, art was lofty, the cultural connotation enriched becomes the Suzhou numerous historic gardens the models and representative

6.Mt. Huangshan 黄山是中国著名风景区之一.黄山集名山之长。泰山之雄伟，华山之险峻，衡山之烟云，庐山之瀑，雁荡山之巧石，峨眉山之秀丽，黄山无不兼而有之。Mt. Huangshan is one of Chinese famous scenic spots, Mt. Huangshan collection famous mountains strong point. Taishan's grandness, Huashan's danger, Mt. Hengshan's smoke cloud, Mt. Lushan's waterfall, Yandangshan's skillful stone, Mt. Emei's beauty, Mt. Huangshan has all.

7.Three Gorges of the Yangtze River

长江三峡西起重庆市的奉节县,东至湖北省的宜昌市,全长205千米。自西向东主要有三个大的峡谷地段：瞿塘峡，巫峡和西陵峡。三峡因而得名。West Three Gorges of the Yangtze River Chongqing's Fengjie County, east to Hubei Province's Yichang, span 205 kilometers. Mainly has three big canyon land sectors from west to east: Qutangxia, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. The Three Gorges therefore acquire fame

8.Taiwan Riyue Tan 日月潭是台湾的“天池”，湖周35公里，水域9平方公里多，为全省最大的天然湖泊，也是全国少数著名的高山湖泊之一。其地环湖皆山，湖水澄碧，湖中有天然小岛浮现，圆若明珠，Riyue Tan is Taiwan “Tianchi”, the lake week 35 kilometers, the waters more than 9 square kilometers, are the entire province biggest natural lakes, is also one of national minority famous mountain lakes. Its surrounds the lake mountain, the lake water is all clear blue, in the lake has the natural island to reappear, if circle pearl,

9.Chengde summer resort 承德避暑山庄是由众多的宫殿以及其它处理政务、举行仪式的建筑构成的一个庞大的建筑群。建筑风格各异的庙宇和皇家园林同周围的湖泊、牧场和森林巧妙地融为一体。避暑山庄不仅具有极高的美学研究价值，而且还保留着中国封建社会发展末期的罕见的历史遗迹。The Chengde summer resort is as well as other handles the government affairs, a hold ceremony's construction constitution huge architectural complex by the numerous palaces. The architectural style varies the temple and the royal family botanical garden with the periphery lake, the pasture and the forest merge into one organic whole ingeniously. The summer resort not only has the extremely high esthetics research value, moreover is also retaining China feudal society development last stage rare historical traces.

10.Qinling burial figures of warriors and horses 秦兵马俑场面宏大，威风凛凛，队列整齐，展现了秦军的编制、武器的装备和古代战争的阵法。秦陵兵马俑被称为“世界第八大奇迹”The Qin burial figures of warriors and horses scene is great, powerful, the formation was neat, has unfolded Qin Jun's establishment, the weapon equipment and an ancient times war's law. The Qinling burial figures of warriors and horses, are called “the world eighth big miracle”

雅思口语话题：描述一个你去过的历史建筑

今天，给大家带来的口语话题依旧是一道雅思口语非常高频的地点类话题，Describe a historical building you have been to. 描述一个你去过的历史建筑。看到这个话题，不仅让我们再次感到颤抖，因为很多同学们对于历史建筑类的话题感到非常棘手，因为平时自己对历史不太感兴趣，相关的历史建筑方面的素材积累和背景知识储备也不是很全面，没关系，今天我将在这篇文章中来帮助大家搭建好这个话题的思路，更重要的是，来给大家提供一些我亲自去过的来自世界各地的历史建筑的语料和素材，来帮大家进行一场穿越历史长河的头脑风暴。

首先，我们还是先按照我们经典的5w方法来一起把这个话题的框架给搭建起来。When：你是什么时候去参观这个历史建筑的?哪一年?或者是在什么特殊的节日?当然这里的when也完全可以理解为这个建筑是什么时间什么朝代建成的?它有多长的历史了? Where：这个建筑位于哪里?哪个国家?哪个城市?距离你的家乡有多远?你是如何到达这个地方的?这里是否非常容易到达(accessible)?Who：这个建筑是谁设计的?是为了纪念谁而建造的?或者是说你跟谁一起去参观的这个建筑呢?What：这个建筑有什么特点?外形方面?历史地位?或者是这个建筑的功能和作用是什么?它是一座皇宫还是一座陵墓?是一个宗教场所(教堂/佛寺/清真寺)还是一座古老的城堡?Why：这个建筑有哪些地方给你留下了很深刻的印象?为什么你会选择介绍这个历史建筑呢?它为什么有如此崇高的历史地位呢?这里一定要把原因阐释清楚。

搭建好思路和提纲之后呢，下面我们来一起看一看这个话题有哪些比较合适恰当的素材。首先我们还是要审题，既然是historical building历史建筑，那么这个建筑肯定要有相对比较长的历史，必须是很久之前建成的。题目要求中并没有强调是国内的或者是国外的建筑，因此，这个话题的素材面还是很宽泛的，我们可以选择东西方的历史建筑作为例子。这里有一点需要强调一下，关于历史建筑，我们可以讲其分为几个大类：祭祀场所，陵墓/宗教场所/城市遗址/皇宫/古代的公共场所等。下面，我们从祭祀场所或者陵墓开始聊起吧，我会给大家提供一些素材并进行背景知识的介绍和相关历史的普及。

01祭祀场所/陵墓

一提到祭祀场所或者是陵墓，我们脑海中肯定会浮现出大量的国内的例子，我们从身边的南京明孝陵开始聊起。明孝陵位于南京市玄武区紫金山南麓独龙阜玩珠峰下，东毗中山陵，南临梅花山，位于钟山风景名胜区内，是明太祖朱元璋与其皇后的合葬陵寝。因皇后马氏谥号“孝慈高皇后”，又因奉行孝治天下，故名“孝陵”。

明孝陵作为中国明清皇陵之首，代表了明初建筑和石刻艺术的最高成就，直接影响明清两代五百余年20多座帝王陵寝的形制，依历史进程分布于北京、湖北、辽宁、河北等地的明清皇家陵寝，均按南京明孝陵的规制和模式营建，在中国帝陵发展史上有着特殊的地位，故而有“明清皇家第一陵”的美誉。

此外，我们还可以说北京的天坛(the Heaven Temple)，天坛始建于明永乐十八年(1420年)，清乾隆、光绪时曾重修改建。为明、清两代帝王祭祀皇天、祈五谷丰登之场所。天坛是圜丘、祈谷两坛的总称，有坛墙两重，形成内外坛，坛墙南方北圆，象征天圆地方。在北京，还有很多其他的历史建筑，尤其是祭祀场所或者是皇帝的陵墓，例如明十三陵等。

我们还可以讲西安的秦始皇陵/兵马俑。兵马俑是第一批全国重点文物保护单位，第一批中国世界遗产，位于今陕西省西安市临潼区秦始皇陵以东1.5千米处的兵马俑坑内。秦始皇兵马俑陪葬坑坐西向东，三坑呈品字形排列。最早发现的是一号俑坑，呈长方形，坑里有8000多个兵马俑，四面有斜坡门道。1987年，秦始皇陵及兵马俑坑被联合国教科文组织批准列入《世界遗产名录》，并被誉为“世界第八大奇迹” [4] ，先后有200多位外国元首和政府首脑参观访问，成为中国古代辉煌文明的一张金字名片，被誉为世界十大

古墓稀世珍宝之一。

当然，在国外也有很多著名的祭祀场所或者陵墓，例如埃及的金字塔，埃及金字塔是古埃及的帝王(法老)陵墓。世界七大奇迹之一。数量众多，分布广泛。开罗西南尼罗河西古城孟菲斯一带的金字塔是占有集中的一部分。埃及共发现金字塔96座，最大的是开罗郊区胡夫的三座金字塔。约从公元前3500年开始，尼罗河两岸陆续出现几十个奴隶制小国。

雅思口语话题之历史遗迹

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